Gum Health Is Critical to Oral Health
Periodontal Dentistry
Periodontal dentistry focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease and other conditions affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, such as the gums, bone, and connective tissues. It aims to maintain healthy gums, prevent tooth loss, and improve overall oral health through procedures like deep cleanings, scaling, root planing, and, in advanced cases, surgery.
Professional Dental Cleaning
If gum disease is in its early stages (gingivitis), the dentist may perform a thorough cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup above and below the gum line. This type of cleaning is usually more intensive than a regular one and helps keep the disease from progressing.
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
For more advanced cases of gum disease, deep cleaning is necessary. Scaling removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and along the root surfaces. Root Planing smooths the root surfaces, making it harder for bacteria to attach and allowing the gums to reattach to the teeth. Local anesthesia may be used to minimize discomfort during this procedure.
Antibiotic Treatment
The dentist may use antibiotic therapy to help control infection. Antibiotics can be prescribed in different forms, such as mouth rinses, gels applied to the pockets between the teeth and gums, or oral antibiotics.
Infection Control
By treating periodontitis early, you can protect the bone and tissues that support your teeth. Once plaque and tartar are removed, the gums can start to heal and reattach to the teeth. Deep cleaning is a crucial procedure for managing and preventing advanced gum disease, helping to keep your teeth and gums healthy. The goal of treatment is to control the infection, reduce inflammation, and stop the progression of the disease.